The L15077-C7 supercontinuum light source is a compact laser light source that emits broadband near-infrared laser light generated from nonlinear optical phenomenon induced by an ultrashort pulsed laser.
It provides the high directivity and high brightness of a laser along with the broad spectrum of a lamp light source. Compared to other company supercontinuum light sources the L15077-C7 delivers a light output with greater stability to give accurate measurements, analyses and inspections over a diverse range of applications.
滨松的超连续谱光源拥有主要位于 1700 nm 波段的宽频段。因此,它适用于使用第 3 光学窗口 (1600 - 1800 nm) 对生物样品进行 OCT(光学相干断层扫描)测量,并能够对高度分散的生物组织进行高分辨率深度成像。
一般来说,生物组织成像选择一个称为光学窗口的波长带,水和血红蛋白[1]对该波长带的吸收较弱。具体而言,按照水的吸收逐级减少的波长带分别称为第 1 光学窗口 (800 - 900 nm)、第 2 光学窗口 (1100 - 1300 nm) 和第 3 光学窗口 (1600 - 1800 nm)。其中,第 3 光学窗口最适合用于深度成像,因为它受生物组织光散射的影响较小。
如下图所示,在第 1 和第 2 光学窗口(0.8 μm、1.1 μm、1.3 μm)中,穿透深度随着生物组织散射的增加而减小(脂质%),但在第 3 光学窗口 (1.7 μm) 中,即使散射增加,穿透深度也保持不变[2]。
此外,当应用于 SD-OCT(光谱域-光学相干断层扫描)时,确认在 1300 nm 波段,信噪比随着穿透深度的增加而降低,但在 1700 nm 波段,即便穿透深度增加[3],信噪比仍保持不变。
由名古屋大学研究生院电气工程系西泽研究实验室提供
确定 OCT 中的轴向分辨率 (ΔZ) 的一个因素是光源的半宽度 (Δλ) 。确定轴向分辨率的公式如下。
由于半宽度 (Δλ) 受倒数影响,因此高分辨率测量需要宽的半宽度。此外,与通常用于 OCT 的 1300 nm 或更低波段的光源相比,当使用 1700 nm 波段的光源进行深度成像时,半宽度 (Δλ) 必需更宽,因为中心波长 (λ0) 的平方值会影响轴向分辨率[4]。
滨松的超连续谱光源的半宽度 (Δλ) 超过 ±300 nm,中心位于 1700 nm 波段。这即使在深度成像中也能实现高轴向分辨率。
由名古屋大学研究生院电气工程系西泽研究实验室提供
滨松的超连续谱光源配备了与名古屋大学西泽实验室合作开发的独特且高度稳定的超连续谱发光系统。与其他公司制造的超连续谱光源相比,噪声特性约为 1/10,可实现高灵敏度测量[5][6]。
由 Jun Zhu 和 Vivek J. Srinivasan(加州大学戴维斯分校)提供
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M. S. Patterson 等人。 | 光学辐射在组织中的传播。2:组织的光学特性及相应的通量分布 | Lasers in Medical Science,第 6 卷,第 379 - 390 页 (1991) |
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N.Nishizawa、H.Kawagoe、M.Yamanaka、M.Matsushima、K.Mori、T.Kawabe | 使用超连续谱进行生物医学成像的超高分辨率光学相干断层扫描的波长依赖性 | IEEE 量子电子学精选主题期刊,第 25 卷,编号 1,2019 年 1 月/2 月 |
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M.Yamanaka、N.Hayakawa、N.Nishizawa | 在 1700 nm 光谱带通过光学相干显微镜进行深度组织成像的信号背景比和横向分辨率 | 科学报告第 9 卷,文章编号:16041 (2019) |
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S. Ishida 和 N. Nishizawa | 800 - 1700nm 波长范围超高分辨率光学相干断层扫描图像对比及成像深度的定量比较 | Biomed. 光学 Express,第 3 卷,第 282 页, 2012。 |
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Jun Zhu 和 Vivek J. Srinivasan | 使用 1700 nm 光学相干显微镜法透过磨薄颅骨进行活体小鼠脑成像(会议报告) | 国际光电工程学会 会议记录 11228,生物医学中的光学相干断层扫描和相干域光学方法 XXIV ,112280P(2020 年 3 月 9 日) |
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Jun Zhu、Hercules Rezende Freitas、Izumi Maezawa、Lee-way Jin、Vivek J. Srinivasan | 1700 nm 光学相干显微镜可在活体小鼠脑内进行微创、无标记、深度光学活检 | 光:科学与应用第 10 卷,文章编号:145 (2021) |
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Shau Poh Chong、Marcel Bernucci、Harsha Radhakrishnan、Vivek J. Srinivasan | 使用基于纤维的可见光 OCT 检眼镜进行结构和功能性人眼视网膜成像 | Biomed. 光学 Express,第 8 卷,第 1 期,第 323-337 页,2017 |
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